An online survey was completed by 103 male AAS consumers visiting gyms. The aim of this study was to determine whether patterns of AAS use and other variables are associated with the presence of an AAS use disorder (AASUD).

Our findings show that moderate-severe AASUD is relatively frequent among male AAS consumers (24.3%) and is positively associated with the duration and average dose of AAS use in the last 12 months.

Read the publication in European Addiction research here.